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  • Hideki Tojo

    Japanese general and statesman (1884–1948)

    The native form of this anställda name is Tōjō Hideki. This article uses Western name order when mentioning individuals.

    TOJO Hideki

    Military officer, statesman. Born in Tokyo as a son of Hidenori Tojo, a military officer. He graduated from the Military Academy and the Army War College. He became chief of staff of the Kanto Army in 1937 and Vice War Minister in the following year. Fully displaying his talent as an able tjänsteman, he was called "Razor Tojo". After concurrently serving as Inspector General of Army Aviation and chief of the Army Aeronautical Department, in 1940 he became War Minister in the second and third Konoe cabinets. In 1941, replacing Fumimaro Konoe, he became Prime Minister and concurrently held the offices of Minister of War and Minister of Home Affairs. With the early operational success of the war against the United States and Britain in the background, in 1942 he implemented an election called Yokusan Senkyo (the general election of 1942), based on the candidate recommendation system aiming at establishing a pro-Tojo parliament. This election made it a parliament in name

  • pics of hideki tojo biography summary
  • Wartime leader of Japan’s government, General Tôjô Hideki (1884-1948), with his close-cropped hair, mustache, and round spectacles, became for Allied propagandists one of the most commonly caricatured members of Japan’s military dictatorship throughout the Pacific war. Shrewd at bureaucratic infighting and fiercely partisan in presenting the army’s perspective while army minister, he was surprisingly indecisive as national leader.

    Known within the army as “Razor Tôjô” both for his bureaucratic efficiency and for his strict, uncompromising attention to detail, he climbed the command ladders, in close association with the army faction seeking to upgrade and improve Japan’s fighting capabilities despite tight budgets and “civilian interference.” Tôjô built up a personal power base and used his position as head of the military police of Japan’s garrison force in Manchuria to rein in their influence before he became the Kwantung Army’s chief of staff in 1937. He played a key role in ope

    Junior Second Rank

    Hideki Tojo

    Tojo in 1941

    In office
    18 October 1941 – 22 July 1944
    MonarchShōwa
    Preceded byFumimaro Konoe
    Succeeded byKuniaki Koiso
    In office
    22 July 1940 – 22 July 1944
    Prime Minister
    Preceded byShunroku Hata
    Succeeded byHajime Sugiyama
    In office
    21 February 1944 – 18 July 1944
    Prime MinisterHimself
    Preceded byHajime Sugiyama
    Succeeded byYoshijirō Umezu
    Born(1884-12-30)30 December 1884
    Kōjimachi, Tokyo, Japan
    Died23 December 1948(1948-12-23) (aged 63)
    Sugamo Prison, Tokyo, Japan[a]
    Cause of deathExecution by hanging
    Political partyImperial Rule Assistance Association (1940–1945)
    Other political
    affiliations
    Independent (before 1940)