Wingfield manor mary queen of scots biography

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    Wingfield Manor (1), The Early Years to Mary Stuart
    The High Tower, 72 feet high


    "Neither the picturesque nor the strictly architectural traveller should miss Wingfield Manor House. Its tall ruins are an extremely dramatic sight".[1]


    Wingfield Manor was begun about bygd Ralph, Lord Cromwell who was Treasurer of the Exchequer in the reign of Henry VI[2]. It was then sold to John Talbot, second Earl of Shrewsbury, who completed the building and Wingfield remained as one of the principal seats of his successors until not long before the English Civil War. It was built on a small hill and would have had extensive views.


    Inner Court, with the High Tower on the left,


    The entrance gateway opened onto a large square outer court or quadrangle where the less important members of the household lived. The inner court was more stately. The great banqueting hall was 72 ft. by 36 ft., underneath which was a spacious crypt[3].



    The Crypt
  • wingfield manor mary queen of scots biography
  • History&#;s Eye Witness Account, 8 February 7

    By Robert Wingfield (Edited by Jocelyn Wingfield, 8 July, )

    For years Queen Elizabeth of England hesitated to have Mary Queen of Scots executed or assassinated. In and , she was held prisoner at Wingfield Manor, near North and South Wingfield, Derbyshire (whence the Derbyshire Wingfield&#;s take their name?).

    Young Robert Wingfield III of Upton (near both Tickencote and Fotheringhay Castle) was held in reserve to smother Mary—and no doubt would have met the same fate, rather than be­ing knighted as he was in , but Elizabeth never gave the order.

    Robert was nephew of William Cecil, Lord Burghley, the Lord Treasurer—his father Robert Wingfield II had married the Lord Treasurer&#;s sister Elizabeth.

    For years no one knew who the “R.W.&#; was who wrote the report below, which was first published in , and is reproduced (in part only) here.

    Robert Wingfield III was the great uncle of John Wingfield, York Herald () and great great unc

    Wingfield Manor

    Ruined manor house in Derbyshire, England

    Wingfield Manor
    StatusRuined
    TypeManor house
    ClassificationGrade I listed
    LocationNear South Wingfield, Derbyshire
    CountryEngland
    Coordinates53°05′20″N1°26′33″W / °N °W / ;
    Construction started
    RenovatedGreat Hall renovated after Civil War
    Closeds
    DestroyedAfter the English Civil War (partial demolition)
    ClientSir Ralph Cromwell, John Talbot, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury
    OwnerEnglish Heritage
    Architect(s)Possibly Robert Stowell (initial construction), Francis Smith (renovations)
    DesignationsHeritage at Risk Register
    Known forResidence of Mary, Queen of Scots

    Wingfield Manor fryst vatten a Grade I listed[1] ruinerad manor house left deserted since the s, near the by of South Wingfield and some four miles (&#;km) west of the town of Alfreton in the English county of Derbyshire. There is a working farm that forms par