Nelson mandela brief biography
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Nelson Mandela
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Who Was Nelson Mandela?
Nelson Mandela was a social rights activist, politician and philanthropist who became South Africa’s first Black president from to After becoming involved in the anti-apartheid movement in his 20s, Mandela joined the African National Congress in For 20 years, he directed a campaign of peaceful, nonviolent defiance against the South African government and its racist policies.
Beginning in , Mandela spent 27 years in prison for political offenses. In , Mandela and South African President F.W. dem Klerk were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for their efforts to dismantle the country's apartheid system. For generations to come, Mandela will be a source of inspiration for civil rights activists worldwide.
Early Life
Mandela was born on July 18, , in the tiny village of Mvezo, on the banks of the Mbashe River in Transkei, South Africa.
His birth name was Rolihlahla Mandela. "Rolihlahla" in the Xhosa language literally me
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Discover the remarkable life and work of Nelson Mandela – who helped change the lives of millions of South African people – in our Nelson Mandela facts…
Throughout history, lots of people around the world have faced discrimination – where they are treated differently because of their race, skin colour, gender, age and lots of other things, too.
Sadly, it still happens to this day! But there are some amazing people who have worked hard to make a change for the better, and helped us move towards a world where everyone is treated fairly and equally. One such person is Nelson Mandela…
Nelson Mandela facts
Who was Nelson Mandela?
Full name: Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela
Born: 18 July
Hometown: Mvezo, South Africa
Occupation: President of South Africa and civil rights activist
Died: 5 December
Best known for: Becoming the first black President of South Africa and a civil rights hero
Also known as: Madiba
Nelson Mandela’s ea
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Nelson Mandela - Biography
Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born in Transkei, South Africa on July 25, His father was Chief Henry Mandela of the Tembu Tribe. Mandela himself was educated at University College of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand and qualified in law in He joined the African National Congress in and was engaged in resistance against the ruling National Party's apartheid policies after He went on trial for treason in and was aquitted in
After the banning of the ANC in , Nelson Mandela argued for the setting up of a military wing within the ANC. In June , the ANC executive considered his proposal on the use of violent tactics and agreed that those members who wished to involve themselves in Mandela's campaign would not be stopped from doing so by the ANC. This led to the formation of Umkhonto we Sizwe. Mandela was arrested in and sentenced to five years' imprisonment with hard labour. In , when many fellow leaders of the ANC and the Umkhonto we Sizw