Jean habib bourguiba biography

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  • Habib Bourguiba Jr.

    Tunisian politician and diplomat (1927–2009)

    Habib Bourguiba Jr. (Arabic: الحبيب بورقيبة الابن, romanized: al-Ḥabīb Būrqībah al-Ibn; 9 April 1927 – 28 December 2009) was a Tunisiandiplomat and politician.

    Biography

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    Jean-Claude Habib Bourguiba was the son of Habib Bourguiba, who became the first President of Tunisia in 1957, and of his first wife Mathilde Lorrain (later Moufida Bourguiba). He was appointed Tunisia's ambassador to France in November 1958. He later served as ambassador to the United States as well as Italy.

    In 1964, Bourguiba replaced Mongi Slim as the minister of foreign affairs. He served in that brev until 1970. He was attending King Hassan II of Morocco's birthday celebration on 10 July 1971 when M'hamed Ababou and Mohamed Medbouh launched a coup against the King. When a grenade landed at Hassan's feet, Bourguiba threw it back before it could detonate, probably sparande the King's life.[1]

    Bourguiba founded

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  • Habib Bourguiba

    President of Tunisia from 1957 to 1987

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    Habib Bourguiba (boor-GHEE-bə; Tunisian Arabic: الحبيب بورقيبة, romanized: il-Ḥbīb Būrgībah; Standard Arabic: الحبيب أبو رقيبة, romanized: al-Ḥabīb Abū Ruqaybah; 3 August 1903[a] – 6 April 2000) was a Tunisian lawyer, nationalist leader and statesman who led the country from 1956 to 1957 as the prime minister of the Kingdom of Tunisia (1956–1957) then as the first president of Tunisia (1957–1987). Prior to his presidency, he led the nation to independence from France, ending the 75-year-old protectorate and earning the title of "Supreme Combatant".

    Born in Monastir to a poor family, he attended Sadiki College and Lycé

    772.00/10–951

    Memorandum of Conversations, by the Deputy Director of the Office of Near Eastern Affairs (Kopper)

    confidential

    [Washington,] October 9–10, 1951.

    Subject: Aspirations of Tunisia

    Participants:Habib Bourguiba, President, Neo-Destour Party of Tunisia
    Farhat Hached, Secretary General of the UGTT, Tunisia
    Samuel K. C. Kopper, Deputy Director of NE

    As had been anticipated, I encountered Habib Bourguiba at the Saudi Arabian Embassy last night. Farhat Hached was with him. I said that I was sorry that I had not been able to attend the luncheon given in Bourguiba’s honor by the Egyptian Ambassador last week, but I had been out of town.

    Without my mentioning the question, Bourguiba brought up the matter of the speech which it was reported he would give at San Francisco on September 21. He emphatically said that the speech, advance copies of which Abed Bouhafa had given me, did not represent his views. He disclaimed responsibility for the extreme pronouncements